Review of Modern Robotics: From Industrial Automation to Service Applications

Abstract

This article reviews the evolution and wide-ranging applications of modern robotics, covering its journey from industrial automation to emerging service sectors. It begins by introducing fundamental robotics concepts and then traces the historical progression of industrial robotics, emphasizing significant advancements and their profound impact on manufacturing efficiency. The focus then shifts to the expanding role of robotics in service domains such as healthcare, agriculture, logistics, and others. It examines technological innovations driving these applications, alongside challenges and opportunities in integrating robotics into diverse operational settings. The conclusion summarizes current trends and outlines future prospects for robotics, highlighting ongoing innovation and adoption across various industries.